The five basic human rights, as outlined by the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) include the right to life and liberty, freedom from slavery and torture, the right to freedom of opinion and expression, the right to education, and the right to personal property.
The right to life and liberty is a fundamental protected human right, as guaranteed in Article 3 of the UDHR. This includes the right to freedom from arbitrary deprivation of life, and the right to personal safety.
Article 4 of the UDHR guarantees freedom from slavery and torture, which includes freedom from any form of enslavement, servitude, and other degrading treatment.
The right to freedom of opinion and expression is fundamental and is outlined in Article 19 of the UDHR. This right entails the right to freely express opinions and have access to information. Furthermore, Article 26 of the UDHR recognizes the right to education.
This includes the right to all forms of education, and the right to develop one’s skills and knowledge to their highest potential. Lastly, Article 17 of the UDHR guarantees the right to personal property.
This ensures the security and protection of personal property, and the right to be protected from forcible interference with personal possessions.
In sum, the five basic human rights outlined by the United Nations UDHR are: the right to life and liberty, freedom from slavery and torture, the right to freedom of opinion and expression, the right to education, and the right to personal property.
