A clause 5 is a provision in a contract that states the agreement between a supplier and a customer. It defines the duration, responsibilities and obligations of each party for fulfilling a particular contract.
The most common type of clause 5 addresses indemnification, ensuring that a customer is not liable for damages, liabilities or losses incurred by a supplier when providing services, materials or goods to the customer.
This clause usually details any liability limits and the limits of insurance coverage required by the customer. The terms of the clause may also address dispute resolution, dispute resolution costs, assignment and liability.
Clause 5 is an important element of any contract, as it helps ensure both parties are protected and understand their obligations.
What two things does Clause 5 give Congress the power to do?
Clause 5 of the United States Constitution gives Congress the power to “collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States.
” This clause allows Congress to raise money through levying and collecting excise taxes, customs duties, and other types of taxes and duties, to pay the country’s debts and provide for the United States’ defense and welfare.
Congress has significant control over the government’s fiscal activities, and can use the revenue it collects from taxes and duties to pay for military defense, managing trade agreements, and providing social welfare, health care, and income assistance programs.
In addition, Congress has the power to borrow money to pay for these activities, and can issue treasury bonds to finance large projects such as infrastructure, military defense, or disaster relief. Ultimately, Clause 5 of the Constitution gives Congress the power to both acquire and spend the government’s money in order to pay its debts, provide for the nation’s security, and promote the general welfare of the United States.
What are Section 5 powers and duties of Congress?
The Section 5 powers and duties of Congress are the powers given to Congress in Article I, Section 5 of the U. S. Constitution. This section of the Constitution outlines the reporting and enforcement requirements of Congress, as well as its powers and responsibilities.
Specifically, Section 5 grants Congress the power to regulate the time, manner, and place of elections for members of the House of Representatives and the Senate. This power to regulate extends beyond members of the Congress to include any other officers appointed by Congress; this includes judges of the Supreme Court and other federal courts.
Further, Congress has the power to punish its members (including those guilty of contempt of Congress) in addition to all civil officers of the United States.
Congress, through Section 5, is also given the responsibility of keeping a journal of its proceedings (including all votes taken and other matters that pass) and providing the public with full disclosure of these activities.
Lastly, Section 5 provides Congress with the power to determine the rules of its own proceedings, punish its members for disorderly behavior, and, with a two-thirds majority vote, to expel a member.
What is clause 5 of the Constitution?
Clause 5 of the United States Constitution is also known as the “Rule of Validity of Public Debt”. This clause grants Congress the authority to pay the nation’s debts. It reads: “The Congress shall have Power to…provide for the Punishment of counterfeiting the Securities and current Coin of the United States”.
In essence, this clause grants the government the ability to create money (i. e. issue bills and coins) and to borrow from financial institutions and other federal governments in order to pay its debts.
It also allows Congress to impose punishments on those who are suspected of counterfeiting the nation’s currency or securities.
The Rule of Validity of Public Debt is important for the economic stability of the United States. Not only does it provide Congress with the power to create money, it also gives them the authority to borrow and pay its debt when the government requires more money than it can raise through taxation.
This allows the government to avoid defaulting on its obligations and keeps the US Economy functioning.
What are the 2 powers specifically given to our House of Representatives?
The House of Representatives is given two distinct powers under the Constitution of the United States. First, they have the power to introduce bills and resolutions, which are then debated and voted on by the entire House.
Second, they have the exclusive power to impeach federal officials and officers, including the President of the United States. The House of Representatives’ impeachment power is especially powerful, as a conviction in the Senate could lead to the removal of the accused official.
What are two ways that the powers of Congress can be checked quizlet?
Congress is the branch of the United States government with the most power, but that power is not unlimited. There are two main ways that Congress can be checked and the powers it has limited.
The first is by the judicial branch of the government through the Courts. Congress may pass a law, but the Courts must also agree that the law is constitutional. If the Courts find that a law exceeds its constitutional limits, they can declare it unconstitutional and strike it down.
For example, the Supreme Court struck down a law passed by Congress that prevented Flag burning in Texas v. Johnson (1989).
The second way that Congress can be checked is through the executive branch of the government. The President can veto any law passed by Congress, order his own executive branch to not execute it, and even issue executive orders to supersede it.
For example, President Reagan vetoed a 1986 bill passed by congress that would have banned semi-automatic firearms, and President Obama issued an executive order to create the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program in 2012.
These two ways that Congress is checked help keep it from overstepping its constitutional limits and maintain the balance between branches of the US government.
What does Section 9 Clause 5 mean?
Section 9 Clause 5 of the U. S. Constitution sets out the guidance or authority granted to the Congress in matters of naturalization, or the process by which immigrants acquire U. S. citizenship. Specifically, Section 9 Clause 5 states that “the Migration or Importation of such Persons as any of the States now existing shall think proper to admit shall not be prohibited by the Congress prior to the Year one thousand eight hundred and eight.
“.
In practice, this clause prevents the U. S. Congress from passing a law to ban the immigration or migration of individuals into the United States prior to 1808. This clause can also be seen as a precursor to the subsequent federal regulation of immigration and naturalization, which first became codified in the 1882 Chinese Exclusion Act.
This ban was enacted by Congress under the Immigration Act of 1882, which aimed to control the growing number of Chinese immigrants entering the country, and which set a precedent for many other laws over the course of the 19th century that further regulated the immigration process.
What does Clause 5 grant power do?
Clause 5 of the United States Constitution grants Congress the power to pass laws regulating matters of national concern, such as declaring war and regulating interstate and foreign commerce. This clause is the ” Necessary and Proper Clause” which states that Congress is empowered to “make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this Constitution in the government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof.
” This means that Congress is granted the power to make laws that are necessary and proper for carrying out its specified powers or any of the other powers outlined in the Constitution. This power gives Congress a great deal of flexibility in how it can implement its authority.
For example, it allows Congress to pass laws to create executive departments, tax citizens, mint coins, punish counterfeiters, regulate naturalization, establish post offices, establish bankruptcy laws and protect copyrights.
In this way, Congress is able to exercise its power to the full extent specified by the Constitution even if the Framers didn’t specifically enumerate every possible act.
Why is Article 5 so important?
Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty is one of the most important sections of the agreement that founded NATO, and is considered to be the foundation on which the organization is based. This article outlines the basic principle of collective defense, in which an armed attack against one member is considered an attack against all members.
This guarantees that no member of NATO can be attacked without the swift response from all other members.
Collective defense is one of the main sources of security for the members of NATO. It serves to protect the members from external attacks, ensuring their territorial and political sovereignty. This also serves to deter any potential attacker as an attack against one member state would spark a unified response from all NATO members.
Additionally, Article 5 has served as a formidable symbol of the bond of collective security that exists between the members.
Finally, Article 5 is one of the most important military clauses contained within the North Atlantic Treaty. It allows the collective forces of the members of NATO to efficiently defend against any potential attack.
This collective force serves as a powerful deterrent, as any potential attacker would understand that any attack against a NATO member would trigger a unified military response. Article 5 thus serves as a direct guarantee to the territorial and political integrity of NATO member states.
What does Amendment 5th mean in simple terms?
Amendment 5th of the US Constitution states that people cannot be deprived of their “Life, Liberty or Property” without due process of law. This means that government authorities must follow certain legal procedures before interfering with a person’s “Life, Liberty or Property”.
This includes having a fair and impartial hearing, giving them access to court, informing them of the charges against them, allowing them access to counsel, and a variety of other protections.
When can you plead the 5th?
The Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution protects people from being forced to testify against themselves in criminal cases. Known as the “plea of the Fifth,” you can use the Fifth Amendment in criminal proceedings as a defense against self-incrimination.
The Fifth Amendment guarantees that no one can be forced to be a witness against themselves in a criminal case. This means that someone cannot be forced to provide incriminating information that could be used to prove their guilt.
In criminal court proceedings, you can plead the Fifth when you are asked a question that would require you to self-incriminate. If a person pleads the Fifth any information given after that plea cannot be used against them in court.
However, it is important to note that a person cannot plead the Fifth just to avoid answering a question. The Supreme Court has defined self-incrimination as “testimony that provides a link in the chain of evidence needed to convict an individual.
” Therefore, information that is related to a crime but not necessarily incriminating can still be used against the person in court.
Additionally, a plea of the Fifth cannot be used to avoid answering other questions. For example, if a person pleads the Fifth to a question about their name, address, or occupation, a judge may order them to answer the question in order for their testimony to proceed.
It is ultimately up to the judge to decide whether a person’s plea of the Fifth is valid and should be allowed.
What does it mean when I say I plead the fifth?
When you say “I plead the fifth” it means you are invoking the right to remain silent and not answer the question, in accordance with the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution. This amendment protects you from self-incrimination, which means that you do not have to answer a question that could potential incriminate you.
By pleading the fifth, you are exercising your right to remain silent and not give any information that could be used against you in a court of law.
What are the qualifications for the House of Representatives Section 2 Clause _____?
Section 2 Clause 2 of the United States Constitution outlines the qualifications for being a Representative in the House of Representatives. According to the Clause, anyone who wishes to become a Representative must:
– Be at least 25 years of age
– Be a citizen of the United States for the past 7 years
– Be an inhabitant of the state they would be representing
These qualifications ensure that Representatives in the House of Representatives originated from different sections of the country and have the wisdom, experience and knowledge to make decisions that would be beneficial to the whole nation.
By enforcing the age limit, it ensures that Representatives are mature and have a greater understanding of the nation’s issues. Furthermore, the requirement that the Representative be a citizen of the United States for the past 7 years prevents foreign interference.
Finally, requiring that Representatives be an inhabitant of their respective state grants them insight into their state’s issues, allowing them to make more informed decisions.
In sum, Section 2 Clause 2 of the United States Constitution requires that Representatives must be at least 25 years of age, a citizen of the United States for the past 7 years and an inhabitant of the state they would be representing.
These qualifications ensure that Representatives are knowledgeable, experienced and understand their local state’s issues.
What is the 3 5th clause of Article One Section 2 of the US Constitution?
The 3 5th clause of Article One Section 2 of the US Constitution reads: “Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons.
” This clause, also known as the “three-fifths compromise,” was included in the United States Constitution originally as a way to determine how many members of the House of Representatives each state would be entitled to have.
It established that enslaved persons would count for three-fifths of a person for the purpose of representation in Congress, and that direct taxes would be apportioned among the states according to the same ratio.
This disputed clause was among the most difficult compromises negotiated during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 and was a critical aspect of maintaining balance between North and South in Congress.
What does Article 5 apply to?
Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty, which is also known as the Washington Treaty, applies to the security of its members. This article states that “the Parties agree that an armed attack against one or more of them in Europe or North America shall be considered an attack against them all and consequently they agree that, if such an armed attack occurs, each of them, in exercise of the right of individual or collective self-defence recognized by Article 51 of the Charter of the United Nations, will assist the Party or Parties so attacked by taking forthwith, individually and in concert with the other Parties, such action as it deems necessary, including the use of armed force, to restore and maintain the security of the North Atlantic area”.
This article has served as the foundation for the collective security of NATO since the organization was founded in 1949 and reinforces the fundamental principle that an attack against one of its members is an attack against all.
