The five most common tools used in plumbing are pipe cutters, pipe wrenches, augers, plungers and tubing cutters. Pipe cutters are used to make clean and accurate cuts in copper or any other type of pipe.
Pipe wrenches are used to tighten and loosen nuts and bolts on pipes, as well as to turn off pipes without damaging them. Augers, also known as snake augers, are used to clear drains that are clogged with debris.
Plungers are used to create suction on a drain or pipe to dislodge and remove clogs. Lastly, tubing cutters are used to precisely cut tubing to the appropriate size and shape for any kind of plumbing job.
What is the common tool used by a plumber’s?
Plumbers use a wide variety of tools to assist them in the installation and repair of pipes, fixtures, and plumbing systems. The most common tools used by plumbers include pliers, wrenches, pipe cutters, augers, plungers, plumbing snakes, drain snakes, pipe wrenches, tubing cutters, soldering torches, tapes and levels, hacksaw and pruning saws, pipe benders, flaring tools, faucet and valve repair kits, drain augers, reciprocating saws, pipe stands and vises, torches, and Teflon tape.
These tools are used to cut, shape, measure and join different types of pipes and plumbing components, as well as to repair existing pipes and fixtures. Plumbers may also use specialized power tools, such as hydro-jetters, to clean drains and pipes that are clogged with grease, hair, and other debris.
What’s in a plumber’s tool kit?
The tools in a plumber’s tool kit vary significantly from basic to professional kits and depend on the type of plumbing required. Generally, a plumber’s kit includes a variety of wrenches, including basins, spuds, and pipe wrenches.
Plumbers also kit out with saws such as hacksaws, pocket hole saws, tubing cutters and reciprocating hacksaws. The kit might also include a range of screwdrivers, including Phillips and flat head, small and large.
It’s common for plumbers to use a range of plungers to help declog blocked drains, toilets and sewers. Plumbers might also have a variety of specialised tools, depending on their area of expertise, such as copper tube cutters and roll groovers, torch kits and brazing tools.
Other necessary tools in a plumber’s toolkit include an auger, fittings, seals, sponges, screws and sheet metal materials. Always make sure your plumber carries the latest basic tools that relate to the plumbing industry.
What are the six category of plumbing tools?
The six categories of plumbing tools are Pipe Wrenches, Pliers, Drain & Auger Tools, Plumbing Saws & Cutters, Measuring & Layout Tools and Miscellaneous Tools.
Pipe wrenches are widely used for tightening and loosening pipes and fittings in plumbing systems. Pliers are a versatile tool designed for holding, cutting, and bending wires and pipes. Drain & auger tools include drain cleaning snakes, rooters, augers, plungers and more designed to clear clogged drains and unstop drains.
Plumbing saws & cutters include saws, shears and snips specifically designed for cutting and trimming pipes, fittings and other materials. Measuring & layout tools such as tape measures and levels are used to take accurate measurements and establish levels for pipe installations or other plumbing projects.
Miscellaneous plumbing tools include specialty plumbing tools such as hacksaws, tubing cutters, soldering irons and manual drain cleaners.
What are basic plumbing skills?
Basic plumbing skills involve the ability to understand the components of a plumbing system and complete a variety of tasks associated with the installation and repair of plumbing fixtures and systems.
This includes an understanding of the flow of water and the components that make up the plumbing system. Basic plumbing skills include the knowledge of cutting, threading, and bending pipes, identifying and installing fixtures such as toilets, sinks, tubs, showers, and faucets, and connecting them to the main water line or other components such as water heaters.
Additionally, basic plumbing skills involve being able to install drain pipes, traps, and vents, operate cutting and soldering torches, and read blueprints and diagrams. It is also important to have the knowledge and skills necessary to troubleshoot plumbing systems, to detect and repair leaks and blockages, and to adjust and repair components.
What tools do plumbers use to unclog drains?
Plumbers use a variety of tools to unclog drains, including manual drain snakes, plungers, drain augers, drain cleaning chemicals, hydro-jetting, and power rotary machines. Manual drain snakes can be used to dislodge and remove clogs caused by soil, paper towels, and other material lodged in the pipes.
Plungers are often used to dislodge stubborn clogs, as well as to fill up the drain with enough pressure to force the clog out. Drain augers can break up tough clogs without the need for hazardous chemicals.
Drain cleaning chemicals are effective in breaking down grease, hair, and other debris in the pipes. Hydro-jetting is a technique that uses high-pressure water to power through stubborn clogs. And finally, power rotary machines use a spinning cable to break up clogged material and push it through the pipes.
How many types of holding tools are there in plumbing?
There are four main types of plumbing holding tools used in plumbing: pipe wrenches, pipe cutters, spanners and locking pliers. Pipe wrenches are designed specifically for gripping round pipes and are the most commonly used tool in plumbing.
Pipe cutters are designed to cleanly cut through pipes and they come in many sizes and styles to suit different types of pipes. Spanners are multi-purpose tools that can be used in a variety of applications, including plumbing, and they are available in different sizes, shapes and styles.
Lastly, locking pliers are very versatile tools that have multiple tips and functions, including being able to grip and move pipes without damaging them.
What are three specialty tools needed for installing fixtures?
Three specialty tools that are needed for installing fixtures include:
1. A Phillips and flathead screwdriver – These are essential for driving screws and bolts into place when installing fixtures and other components. You will also need different sizes of each to fit the different sizes of screws and bolts.
2. Pliers – Pliers can be used for gripping and holding onto screws, nuts, bolts and other small components that need to be tightened or loosened when installing a fixture.
3. Wrench – A wrench is also essential when installing fixtures. It will allow you to securely fasten nuts and bolts, as well as other components that need to be tightened or loosened. Wrenches come in different sizes so be sure to get one that fits the job.
How do professional plumbers unclog drains?
Professional plumbers have a variety of methods they use to unclog drains. Commonly they will start by using a plunger to try to break up the clog. If that doesn’t work, they may use a chemical drain cleaner to try and dissolve whatever is clogging the drain.
If that doesn’t work they may try to snake the drain. This is where they will insert a long, flexible metal cable with an auger at the end that is used to break up or grab the clog. If these methods don’t work, the plumber may need to disassemble the pipes to reach and remove the clog.
In the worst case, the plumber may need to rebuild or replace the pipes altogether.
How do I clean the sludge out of my sink pipe?
Cleaning the sludge out of your sink pipe can be quite a daunting task and is best done with the help of a professional. If you don’t want to call a plumber, here are the steps you can take to clean the sludge out of your sink pipe:
1. Start by shutting off the water supply to the sink. Place a bucket below the sink to catch any residual water from the pipe.
2. Use a screwdriver to remove the cover of the sink drain. Visually inspect the drain pipe to identify the presence of sludge.
3. If you feel the sludge has blocked the pipe, use a coat hanger or a plumbing snake to remove the sludge.
4. If the sludge is too difficult to move manually, use a mixture of baking soda and vinegar to dissolve the sludge.
5. To further clean the pipes, use an environmentally friendly enzymatic cleaner or chlorine-free bleach to flush through the pipes.
6. Finally, turn on the water supply to the sink and make sure the sludge is cleared out of the pipe. If not, repeat the steps until the pipe is cleared.
What is the work holding device used in plumbing?
The most common work holding device used in plumbing is a pipe wrench. Pipe wrenches are adjustable wrenches that come in various sizes and grips. They are typically used to turn round objects such as nuts and fittings, as well as to help loosen or tighten connections to pipes.
They can also be used to hold pipes in place while they are being cut or fitted. Other work holding devices used in plumbing include vice grips, slip-joint pliers, adjustable pliers, box wrenches, and adjustable end wrenches.
All of these tools are designed to help with a variety of plumbing-related tasks.
What is the unit of pipe?
The unit of pipe is either measured as a unit of length in a column or in a number of standard sizes. In a column, the unit of pipe is measured either in millimetres or inches. Standard sizes are generally measured by the inside diameter of the pipe, in imperial units such as the inch, or in metric units like millimetres.
The actual outlet size of the pipe may vary depending on the material used, and the pressure of the flow. Different units of pipe are used for different applications, such as a drainage pipe, a sanitary pipe, or a gas line.
How are plumbing pipes measured?
Pipes used in plumbing are typically measured using the nominal inside diameter (ID) and the standard length of the pipe. The ID is usually the one that is written on the pipe and the standard length is 8 or 12 feet.
To measure a pipe’s ID, a ruler or measuring tape is used to measure the interior hole of the pipe. To measure the length, a tape measure is placed along the exterior of the pipe and the total is rounded up to the standard length of 8 or 12 feet, depending on the pipe material.
Additionally, high-density polyethylene pipes are typically measured using the outside diameter (OD) as opposed to the ID. Special tools such as calipers may be used to accurately measure them. Plumbing pipes also come in different widths, determined either by the diameter of the pipe or by the number of inches of the pipe, such as 1-1/2” or 2” widths.
What tool is used to measure the circumference of a pipe?
A Tape Measure can be used to measure the circumference of a pipe. Simply wrap the tape around the pipe and record the measurement. Alternatively, you can use a Circumference/Circumference Tape, also known as a Circlip, which is specifically designed for this purpose.
The Circlip is longer and more flexible than a standard tape measure and it is able to wrap more easily around irregular shapes making it the more accurate choice. It can measure the circumference of pipes of up to 10″ in diameter and up to 20′ in length.
Finally, the Pipe Calipers, which is the most accurate tool for measuring the circumference of a pipe, can measure up to 24″ in diameter and up to 100′ in length.
What tool is made to hold pipes?
A pipe wrench is a tool designed to hold and turn pipes to tighten or loosen them and other threaded fasteners. The pipe wrench features two serrated jaws, one slightly adjustable and the other is more stationary, which firmly grasps the pipe or fastener so it can be unscrewed, usually in a counter-clockwise direction.
The two jaws are adjusted using the ferrule which is located right at the end of the handle. Pipe wrenches have long handles, usually constructed out of metal or wood, providing the user with greater leverage when turning the pipe or fastener.
Including a offset wrench which helps to access tight spaces.
What tools should an apprentice plumber have?
An apprentice plumber should have a variety of tools to ensure that they are properly equipped to complete a wide range of tasks. Basic toolkit items include: a pipe wrench, tongue and groove pliers, a set of screwdrivers, various sized pipe cutters, a pipe flaring tool, an assortment of wrenches, a soldering iron, a meter for testing water pressure, a adjustable spanner, a tubing cutter, a pair of safety glasses, PVC cement and primer, tape measure, small flashlight and a power drill.
Additional specialty items may also be required depending upon the situation and the type of job. These items may include a drilling machine, pipe threading equipment, copper tube benders and a pressurised leak detector.
Additionally, apprentices must have a good understanding of the relevant commercial and residential regulations so attention must also be paid to keeping up to date with industry standards.
